Coosmic Sleep Clinic / Lab

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What is Sleep Apnea?

Obstructive sleep apnea is very prevalent,yet under recognized.The Wisconsin Sleep Cohort StudY estimated a prevalence of 17% among men and 9% among women in that state in the United States. In northern India,the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea syndromeis 13.7%.OSA is an independent risk factor for hypertension and other cardiovascular ailments. In children,sleep apnea may be the underlying cause of neuropsychological disturbances.Pediatric sleep apnea is typically associated with adenotonsillar hypertrophy.

Danger of Sleep Apnea and Treatment

Untreated sleep apnea may lead to heart diseases,stroke,and vascular dementia. Both adults and children should be formally investigated in sleep centers if sleep apnea is suspected, because both adult and pediatric sleep apnea is treatable and correctable, a correct and precise diagnosis is always required.
Sleep apneais diagnosed with polysomnography in the sleep laboratory.Treatment with non-invasive positive airway (continuous positive airway pressure, or CPAP) ventilation is generally successful for mild forms of sleep apnea,the application of oral devices can be beneficial Surgery to remove excessive tissues in theoropharynx may be considered for Individuals who cannot toleratenon- nvasive equipmentor who have obvious obstruction to airflow in the oropharynx by redundant tissue growth or large tonsils.There is proof that successful correction of sleep apnea with non- nvasive positive airway pressure venti ation lowers mean blood pressure and may reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke. Excessive daytime somnolence generaly Improves with successful treatment of sleep apnea.